AquilaCyber

Summary

A penetration test, commonly referred to as a pen test, pentest, or ethical hacking, is an authorized simulated cyberattack on a computer system, conducted to assess its security. It is distinct from a vulnerability assessment.

Baseline Requirements

• Familiarity with programming languages
• Understanding of application architecture

Hard Skills

• Experience in white-box application penetration testing (Web, APIs, Mobile, Thick clients) or demonstrable equivalent knowledge
• Proficiency with application security testing tools such as Burp Suite, OWASP ZAP, SQLMap, IDA Pro, Kali Linux, etc.
• Experience in manual application source code security reviews for various languages, including Java, .NET (C#, VB#), and C++
• Proficiency with UNIX or Linux operating systems
• Experience with scripting languages such as Python, Bash, and PowerShell
• Knowledge of containerization and cloud technologies

Soft Skills

• Self-motivated and proactive in finding answers and sharing learnings with teammates
• Passionate about application security with a commitment to continuous learning and skill development in this domain

Education

• Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, or equivalent experience

Certifications

• CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker)
• OSCP (Offensive Security Certified Professional)
• EWPT (eLearnSecurity Web Application Penetration Tester)
• EWPTX (eLearnSecurity Web Application Penetration Tester eXtreme)
• EMAPT (eLearnSecurity Mobile Application Penetration Tester)

Salary Ranges

Asia

• $30K - $59K - $115K

Africa

• $39K - $54K - $59K

North America

• $104K - $120K - $138K

South America

• $72K - $96K - $132K

Europe

• £45,624 - £69,999 - £82,499

Oceania

• AU$58K - AU$83,990 - AU$120K

Interview Questions

• Web Application Security Interview Questions
• Mobile Testing Interview Questions
• Network Penetration Testing Interview Questions & Answers

Training Resources

• OWASP Testing Guide
• PortSwigger Web Security Academy
• Hack The Box
• Pentester Academy
• Cybrary
• Offensive Security Training

Additional Information

Penetration testing requires a strong foundation in various areas of cybersecurity, and ongoing learning is crucial due to the constantly evolving nature of threats and security technologies. A successful penetration tester combines technical skills with analytical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and effective communication.

Staying updated with the latest security trends, tools, and techniques is essential. Participating in cybersecurity communities, attending conferences, and contributing to open-source projects can also be valuable for professional development.

Key Takeaways

1. Understanding the Role: A penetration tester evaluates the security of computer systems by simulating cyberattacks. This requires a deep understanding of both offensive and defensive security measures.

2. Technical Proficiency: Mastery of various programming languages, security testing tools, and platforms is essential. Continuous practice and hands-on experience are crucial for developing these skills.

3. Certifications and Education: Formal education in computer science or related fields, coupled with industry-recognized certifications, provides a strong foundation for a career in penetration testing.

4. Soft Skills: Being proactive, self-motivated, and passionate about security are key traits. Effective communication and the ability to share knowledge with peers are also important.

5. Global Opportunities: Salaries for penetration testers vary widely based on location and experience. There are opportunities across the globe, reflecting the universal need for cybersecurity professionals.

By adhering to these guidelines and continually enhancing your skill set, you can build a successful and rewarding career in penetration testing.